How To Win Deals A Complete English Negotiation Strategies Guide for Singapore Businesses
Negotiation in Singapore is a delicate dance. It sits right at the intersection of Eastern high-context culture (where relationships and "face" matter) and Western efficiency (where KPIs and ROI rule). For Singaporean businesses and professionals, mastering the English of negotiation isn't just about vocabulary—it's about strategy, tone, and cultural intelligence.
This comprehensive guide goes beyond the basics to explore advanced negotiation strategies, specific phrasing for difficult situations, and how to close deals without burning bridges.
1. The Cultural Landscape: "Face", "Kiasu", and Collaboration
Before diving into the language, understand the psychology of your counterpart in Singapore.
- Saving Face (Mian Zi): Never back a Singaporean partner into a corner. If they are wrong, provide an exit ramp. Do not say, "You are wrong." Say, "I see where you're coming from, but looking at the latest data..."
- The "Kiasu" Element: Fear of losing out. In negotiation, this manifests as a need to ensure they are getting the best possible deal. Use phrases that assure them of value: "This is our preferred tier pricing," or "We have reserved this exclusively for our long-term partners."
- Relationship (Guanxi): Deals here are often signed after tea, lunch, or golf. Small talk is not a waste of time; it is trust-building.
2. Phase 1: Preparation and Opening (The "Anchor")

Your opening statement sets the trajectory. You want to be firm but inviting.
Setting the Scene
"Thank you for taking the time to meet. We’ve been following [Company Name]’s growth in the region with great interest, and we see strong synergy between our capabilities."
The Opening Offer (Anchoring)
Don't just give a number. Frame it.
- Weak: "Our price is $50,000."
- Strong: "Given the comprehensive scope of the project, including the 24/7 support module and the custom API integration, the investment required is $50,000."
3. Phase 2: The Dance of Bargaining
This is where most Singaporeans struggle. The tendency is to either yield too quickly to be "nice" or become aggressive.
The "If... Then..." Strategy
Never give a concession without getting one back. This signals that your concessions are valuable.
- Instead of: "Okay, we can lower the price."
- Say: "If we were to adjust the fee to $45,000, then we would need to look at removing the weekend support package. Would that work for you?"
- Say: "We can expedite the delivery to next week, provided that the deposit is processed by tomorrow."
Handling "Too Expensive"
This is the most common objection. Do not apologize. Justify.
- The "Felt-Found" Technique: "I understand how you feel about the initial outlay. Many of our current clients felt the same way. However, what they found was that the efficiency gains paid for the system within six months."
- The "Apple to Oranges" Defense: "I appreciate that there are cheaper options in the market. However, those solutions typically lack the security compliance features we offer, which is critical for a firm of your stature."
4. Phase 3: Handling Deadlocks and Conflict
When you hit a wall, use "Reframing" to change the perspective.
Moving from Positions to Interests
"It seems we are stuck on the delivery date. Let's step back. Is your main concern the actual date, or is it ensuring you have stock for the holiday season? If it's the stock, perhaps we can do a partial shipment earlier?"
Softening Blows with Passive Voice
- Aggressive (Active): "You didn't send the specs, so we can't start."
- Diplomatic (Passive): "The specifications haven't been received yet, which effectively pauses the production line."
5. Phase 4: Closing the Deal
Ambiguity is the enemy of execution. In Singapore, a "Yes" can sometimes mean "I hear you," not "I agree." You must verify commitment.
The Trial Close
Test the waters before the final paperwork.
- "How does this proposal sound to you so far?"
- "If we can resolve this final clause, are we ready to move forward?"
The Summary Close
List exactly what has been agreed to prevent "buyer's remorse" or memory lapses.
- "Great. To summarize, we have agreed on a 12-month retainer at $5k/month, starting 1st June, with a review clause at month 6. I will have my team draft the SLA (Service Level Agreement) for your review by tomorrow."
6. Advanced Vocabulary for Negotiators
Upgrade your lexicon to sound more authoritative.
| Basic Word | Advanced Business English | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Give | Concede / Facilitate | "We cannot concede on this point." |
| Problem | Bottleneck / Impediment | "Regulatory approval is the main bottleneck." |
| Think about | Deliberate / Assess | "We need time to deliberate on this offer." |
| Agreement | Consensus / Alignment | "Do we have alignment on the timeline?" |
7. Common Singlish Mistakes that Kill Credibility
While Singlish is great for bonding, using it in high-stakes negotiation can make you look unprofessional or "local" in a bad way (unsophisticated).
- Mistake: "Price can lower a bit or not?"
- Correction: "Is there any flexibility in the pricing structure?"
- Mistake: "You confirm let me know."
- Correction: "Please confirm your decision in writing."
- Mistake: "Don't play play with the deadline."
- Correction: "The deadline is critical to the project's critical path."
8. Case Study: The "Impossible" Deadline
Scenario: Client wants a 3-month project done in 6 weeks.
Bad Response: "Cannot. Crazy ah? Need at least 3 months."
Good Response: "I share your desire to get this to market quickly. However, compressing the timeline to 6 weeks introduces significant risk to quality testing. We can do 6 weeks, but we would need to reduce the scope to the 'MVP' (Minimum Viable Product) features only. Or, we stick to the full scope but keep the 3-month timeline. Which priority is more important to you right now: Speed or Scope?"
Mastering these strategies will not only help you win more deals but also earn the respect of your counterparts. In Singapore's tight-knit business community, your reputation as a fair, articulate, and professional negotiator is your most valuable asset.